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          The United Nations has proclaimed December 3 of every year as "International Day of Persons with Disabilities" to commemorate the anniversary of the United Nations General Assembly's resolution to adopt the Global Plan of Action for Persons with Disabilities. and has invited member countries to participate in activities to promote social understanding of people with disabilities and accepting to participate in activities in various fields and Thailand as a member organization The Rehabilitation Committee of the Disabled has a response to the International Day of Persons with Disabilities and the FESPIC Games. There will be activities to promote people with disabilities in various fields throughout the country. International Day of Persons with Disabilities Its aim is to create awareness among people with disabilities and to mobilize support for people with disabilities for the dignity and well-being of people with disabilities. It also helps create awareness among people with disabilities in all aspects, cultural, economic, social and political.
          Since the United Nations declared the year 1983-1992 as the United Nations Decade of Disabled Persons or UNITED NATION DECADE OF DISABLED PERSONS,1983-1992. As a result, various countries including organizations in all regions around the world has been active in promoting the rehabilitation of people with disabilities widely There is a concrete contact and mutual assistance between member organizations. Recommendations to United Nations Member States Make use of resources to the maximum benefit. disability prevention meeting the needs of people with disabilities academic assistance in all its forms towards developing countries as well as campaigning for rights and equality in society for people with disabilities including organizing activities for people with disabilities for development purposes self-help skills Improving physical, mental, emotional and social performance of people with disabilities and enhance mutual understanding between the disabled and the normal
          In 1992, the Economic and Social Commission of Asia and the Pacific, or ESCAP, held its 48th session in Beijing, People's Republic of China. The meeting resolved to declare the year 1993-2002 as the Decade of Persons with Disabilities in Asia and the Pacific. Known internationally throughout the world as "Asian and Pacific Decade of Disabled Persons, 1993-2002", its main aim is to assist and promote the development of people with disabilities in all areas across Asia and the Pacific. both in the development of rehabilitation of the disabled Promoting vocational training and providing establishments to support workers with disabilities educational support as well as to encourage people with disabilities to participate fully in society. This will help people with disabilities have equal opportunities and equality with the general public.
          education, skill and vocational training, or even participate in social activities. both sports culture, tradition and environment
          The United Nations has promoted people with disabilities in various fields. For example, to promote people with disabilities to have the opportunity to live with people in society and have the opportunity to receive education in various fields. just like normal people and to involve people with disabilities in other activities There are many more which can be classified in various fields, for example, in society, people with disabilities can coexist with people in different societies. able to help themselves and act not to be a burden to the people in that society In which many nations have donated various equipment to help people with disabilities help themselves, such as the invention of the invention of a robot dog to help the blind travel or the invention of hearing aids for the deaf, for example, which helps those with disabilities to help themselves as well as inventing prosthetic legs for people with leg disabilities
          In addition to social work In terms of careers as well Many nations have also recognized the importance of occupation for people with disabilities. so that people with disabilities can bring money to support themselves and their families Therefore, it supports people with disabilities in various fields such as handicrafts, etc., selling lotteries. Telephone operators and technician jobs such as carpentry, glassworkers, etc. give people with disabilities more opportunities to engage in various occupations. Education-related work can also be promoted internationally. To enable people with disabilities to apply their knowledge in the field of occupation and to prevent being deceived by scammers which provides educational opportunities for people with disabilities in areas such as funding for education for people with disabilities; and the production of educational equipment for the disabled, such as the production of sorting machines for computers and scanners for the blind. Manufacture of abacus, slate and stylus for the blind making it easier for the blind to study In addition, the textbooks of normal people are also being translated to be printed in Belle textbooks for the blind. In sports as well, many nations have promoted and provided opportunities for people with disabilities to demonstrate their abilities in sports as well. Since the national sporting event world-class in order which many nations have given opportunities in sports such as organizing the FESPIC Games handicapped swimming Running a marathon for people with disabilities
          Fespic Games (FarEast and South Pacific Games for the Disabled) is a sport for people with disabilities. in countries in the Far East and the South Pacific It was held for the first time in Japan in 1975 with 973 participants from 18 countries. Later in 1989, Japan hosted the 5th FESPIC Games again with more participants. to 170 people from 41 countries, the success of that event As a result, the governments of the participating countries realized that Playing sports is one of the most effective ways. that helps people with disabilities to increase their social life experience Therefore, it is imperative to organize the training of sports leaders and trainers. to promote various activities sports for people with disabilities 

 

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สำนักวิทยบริการและเทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏกำแพงเพชร. (2567). วันคนพิการสากล. สืบค้น 23 ธันวาคม 2567, จาก https://arit.kpru.ac.th/page_id/639/TH&pdf=1

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